Mauryan Economy And Taxation
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EXAMIVERSE
Key Features of the Mauryan Economy
- 🌾 Agrarian Base: Agriculture was the primary occupation; land revenue formed the bulk of state income.
- 🏛️ State Control: The state regulated agriculture, trade, mining, and crafts through appointed superintendents (adhyakshas).
- 🛣️ Trade Networks: Extensive road systems and treaties (e.g., with Seleucus I) facilitated long-distance trade.
- 💰 Currency System: Punch-marked silver coins (Pana and Karshapana) enabled market exchange and tax payments.
- 🏞️ Crown Lands (Sita): Directly cultivated by the state; revenue went to the royal treasury.