Gupta Era Architecture And Sculpture

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EXAMIVERSE

Architectural Innovations

  • Transition from wooden to durable stone construction for free-standing temples
  • Sophisticated rock-cut complexes at Ajanta and Ellora featuring chaitya halls and viharas
  • Introduction of mandapa halls, garbhagriha sanctums, and emerging shikhara spires
  • Use of locally quarried sandstone with finely carved door jambs and pilasters