Sakas And Kushanas In Indian History

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EXAMIVERSE

Comparative Overview

Feature Sakas (Indo-Scythians) Kushanas (Kushan Empire)
Period c. 150 BCE–395 CE c. 30 CE–375 CE
Origin Iranic Scythian tribes Yuezhi confederation branch
Political Structure Satrapal system under Kshatrapas Central emperor with provincial satraps
Coinage Greek + Kharoshthi/Brahmi legends Greek → Bactrian legends; multicultural gods
Religion & Art Early Buddhist patronage; Scythian art Mahāyāna Buddhism; Gandhara sculpture
Decline Conquest by Guptas Fractured by Sasanians & Guptas